A brief overview of The Yorkshire Dales
Welcome to TheYorkshireDales.org and our Yorkshire
Dales information, useful online links, local villages to visit and
holiday cottages for a relaxing stay in this wonderful part of the
north of England. Here you can find a brief introduction to the region
in our overview.
The area of the Yorkshire Dales is a region of great
beauty, with wild fells and mountains riven by rushing rivers and
streams gouging out the green valleys that are so characteristic of
this region.The importance of preserving Its splendour and the historically
significant sites that have been found was recognised and, in 1954,
led to the formation of the Yorkshire Dales Natonal Park, encompassing
almost 700 square miles. The backbone of the Dales is the Pennines,
straddling Yorkshire and Cumbria. The National Park stretches from
as far to the west as Sedburgh and Settle, north to about 4 miles
south of the A66, east as far as Castle Bolton and almost as far as
Richmond, and south as far as Skipton. The Yorkshire Dales, themselves,
also take in a slightly greater area around the National Park.
Man has lived in the Dales since the early Stone Age,
evidence of which was found in Victoria Cave, near Settle, in Craven.
Later, and more permanent settlers, left their mark on the dales with
the burial mounds, and rings and ditches, which can be seen in the
landscape. As the centuries passed new groups arrived and settled,
either peacably or otherwise, bringing new blood, culture, skills
and beliefs from the Roman Empire, Anglo-Saxon incursions, Vikings
and Normans. Each contributed to defining the nature and heritage
of what we find in the Dales today.